某铁路辖区门诊艾滋病自愿咨询检测结果分析

HIV Voluntary Counseling and Testing in Liuzhou Railway Administration Area

目的了解柳州铁路辖区门诊艾滋病自愿咨询检测（VCT）情况,为铁路艾滋病防治工作提供科学依据。方法收集柳州铁路VCT门诊95例求询者情况及HIV抗体检测结果,利用EXCEL进行统计学分析。结果 95例求询者男性占66.3%,20~40岁间的青壮年占76.3%,平均年龄（32.4±9.7）岁。求询原因为有非婚异性性接触史（56.5%）、注射毒品史（13.0%）、配偶或固定性伴HIV阳性（9.8%）。有79例求询者进行HIV抗体检测,检出5例,检出率为6.3%。结论某铁路辖区门诊VCT人群HIV检出率较高,但参与人数较少,铁路VCT工作有待加强。

Objective To study the HIV voluntary counseling and testing（ VCT） results in Liuzhou railway administration area,in order to provide a basis for the prevention and control of AIDS. Methods Altogether 95 VCT clients＇ information were collected and statistically analyzed with EXCEL. Results There were 95 male clients,accounting for 66. 3% of the total,and young adults within 20-40 years old accounted for 87. 82%, with the mean age of 32. 4±9. 7 years. The top three reasons for seeking VCT were sex history with casual sex partners（ 56. 5%）,injection drug use（ 13. 0%） and HIV positive couple / fixed sex partners（ 9. 8%）. There were 5 positive HIV antibody cases in 79 VCT clients,with a positive rate of 6. 3%. Conclusion The positive rate of VCT clients was relatively high,yet the participants are not so active. Thus,strengthened work should be timely carried out.