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突发性聋伴发耳闷230例临床分析 被引量:2

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摘要 目的:分析突发性聋伴发耳闷患者的临床特点,探讨突发性聋伴发耳闷症状的发生及转归。方法:收集突发性聋患者230例临床资料,前瞻性研究分析耳闷组与无耳闷组患者听力学特点,耳闷组患者不同病程的治疗效果,以及不同治疗结果的听力学特点。结果:耳闷组98例,无耳闷组132例,耳闷的发生率42.61%。耳闷患者和无耳闷患者听力曲线类型、听力损失程度间的差异无统计学意义。70例伴发耳闷的患者行耳闷程度评分结果表明,男性得分较女性低,但差异无统计学意义(H=1.833,P=0.067);耳闷治疗1周的改善率为42.86%,一个月累积改善率为85.71%,1个月治愈率为74.29%,半年累积治愈率为97.14%;发病2周内治疗的患者耳闷1个月累积改善率达87.50%,1个月治愈率可达81.25%,发病2周后治疗的患者1个月累积改善率为81.82%,1个月治愈率为59.09%;治疗1个月耳闷未愈组与耳闷消失组比较,耳闷未愈组患者年龄相对较大,高频型听力曲线相对较多,听力损失相对较重。结论:突发性聋患者的耳闷首诊发生率超过1/3。即使错过听力的最佳恢复时间,患者的耳闷感经治疗也可获得明显改善。
出处 《江苏大学学报(医学版)》 CAS 2014年第1期90-92,共3页 Journal of Jiangsu University:Medicine Edition
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参考文献7

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二级参考文献22

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