摘要
目的了解贵港市某县40岁及以上HIV抗体阳性样本的基本特征，为今后开展对此类人群的艾滋病防治措施提供科学依据。方法分析贵港市某县全人群筛查HIV后，40岁及以上中老年人HIV抗体阳性样本的流行病学资料，并进行统计分析。结果40岁及以上人群HIV感染人数为775例，感染率为3．31‰（775／233813），全人群感染率为1．81‰（1015／560841），两者比较差异有统计学意义（P〈0．05）；年龄最大94岁，以男性为主占74．58％；初中及以下文化程度占95．48％，已婚有配偶占79．23％，97．94％为常住人口，农民占88．52％；95．10％通过异性传播；60-岁及以上年龄段人群HIV感染率明显高于其他年龄组。结论40岁及以上中老年人已成为贵港市艾滋病的高危人群，应加强对此类人群的行为干预。
Objective To understand characteristics of blood samples of HIV-positive people aged 40 and above in Guigang City.Methods Based on HIV antibody screening in Guigang City,the epidemiolagical data blood samples of HIV-positive people aged 40 and above were statistically analyzed. Results The positive rate of people aged 40 year or above was 3.31%（775/233 813）,significandy higher than that of 1.18%（1 015/560 814）in the whole population（P〈0.05））, The oldestone was 94 years old, male cases occupied 74.58%,aducation levels of 95.48% cases was junior middle schoolor below, 79.23% of them were married,locals accounted for 97.94% ,88.52% of them were farmers and heterosexual tranmission accounted 95.10%.Tbe infection rate of HIV in the age groups over 60 years was significantly higher than other age groups. Conclusion The population aged 40 and above was a high-risk group of AIDS in Guigang City, thus behavior intervention be strengthened among the population aged 40 and above.
出处
《中国热带医学》
CAS
2014年第6期667-669,共3页
China Tropical Medicine
基金
"十二五"国家重大科技项目(No.2012ZX10004910)
