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陶瓷-陶瓷全髋关节置换术的疗效及临床体会 被引量:7

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摘要 目的:探讨使用陶瓷-陶瓷人工髋关节假体行人工全髋关节置换术治疗髋关节疾患的临床疗效及应用体会。方法回顾性分析2006年9月至2012年3月,31例32髋行陶瓷-陶瓷人工髋关节置换患者的临床资料。30例单侧置换,1例双侧置换,股骨颈骨折20例(新鲜骨折14例,陈旧性股骨颈骨折6例),股骨头无菌性坏死5例,强直性脊柱炎3例,髋关节发育不良伴髋关节骨性关节炎3例。术前Harris评分为(40.9±13.9)分。结果术后无脱位、下肢深静脉血栓等并发症发生。24例患者获随访,随访率77.42%,随访时间3~57个月,平均25.8个月。1例髋关节切口延期愈合清创后治愈,2例患者术后自述轻度疼痛,3例轻度跛行,无严重疼痛的发生。末次随访时,Harris评分为(94.16±4.6)分,与术前比较差异有显著性(P〈0.01)。随访期间未见假体松动、移位、下沉及碎裂发生,假体周围无透亮线形成。患者均恢复日常生活。结论陶瓷-陶瓷人工髋关节置换治疗髋关节疾患能有效减少因关节界面磨损导致的人工髋关节松动、下沉等并发症,提高手术技术能有效避免或减少陶瓷-陶瓷人工髋关节易脱位、易碎裂、异响等并发症的发生。
出处 《中国医刊》 CAS 2014年第7期73-74,共2页 Chinese Journal of Medicine
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共引文献16

同被引文献123

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