基于自相似性原理的药性理论系统观

Systematic view on medicinal property theory based on self-similarity principle

以药味为基础对方剂配伍规律进行研究,关键在于方剂配伍系统的结构与层次之间的内在关系。该文以系统科学的自相似性原理为核心思想,系统阐释了药性自相似性原理,明确了具有相同或相似药性配伍结构的方剂在功效上具有自相似性,并以实体语法系统为基本框架,构建了朝向药性配伍的药性理论系统观,实现了证、治则治法、功效、药性、药味的中医药知识融合,实现了从证到方的自动设计、优化过程,为药性理论的应用提供了科学可行的方法与技术体系。对饮片配伍、组分配伍、复方药物设计具有技术、方法和理论的指导意义。

Studies on the prescription combination regularity based on medicinal tastes focus on the internal relations between the structure and hierarchy of the prescription combination system. In this paper, with the systematic and scientific self-similarity theory as the core ideology, authors systematically interpreted the self-similarity theory of medicinal properties, defined the self-similarity of prescriptions with identical or similar medicinal properties, and built the systematic view of medicinal property theory based on the pre- scription combination based on the entity grammar system. As a result, the system was conducive to integrating traditional Chinese medicinal knowledge of syndromes, therapeutic principles, efficacies, medicinal properties and tastes and achieving the automatic design and optimization process from symptoms to prescriptions, and providing scientific and feasible methods and technical systems for the application of the medicinal property theory, with a guiding significance to the technology, methodology and theory of decoction pieces compatibility, component compatibility and compound medicine design.