基于危化品内河运输的央企环保属地化管理

Territorial Management on Environmental Protection of Central Enterprises based on River Transport for Hazardous Chemicals

以中央在沪企业为例,基于危险化学品内河运输码头的调查,简要介绍了央企环境保护存在属地化管理的问题;通过中央企业环境规划和管理与属地政府环保政策和机制之间关系的分析,分别提出中央企业及属地政府应当采取的措施和建议,包括融入当地安全环保体系,参与属地的安全环境法规和应急预案编程,修改企业的相关安全环境应急预案等央企对策,以及推进危化品现代物流标准化建设,健全安全和环境主动协调机制和实施安全和生态沟通会商机制等政府建议。

Based on the investigation of environmental risks of river transport docks for hazardous chemicals by central enterprises in Shanghai, problems of territorial management on environmental protection are introduced. By analyzing the relationship between the central enterprise environmental planning ＆ management and the local government environmental policies ＆ mechanisms, it put forward some measures and suggestions respectively including integrating into the local security and environmental protection system, participating in the preparing of local security ＆ environmental regulations and contingency plans, amending the enterprise relevant security ＆ environmental contingency plans, etc. The suggestions for the government also involved the promotion of the standardization construction of modern logistics for hazardous chemicals, the establishment of the active mechanism for security ＆ environmental coordination and the implementation of the business mechanism for security ＆ ecological communication and consultation.