赤水河流域仁怀市生态保护态度与行为研究

A Study on the Attitudes and Behavior of Ecological Protection in Renhuai City,Chishui River Basin

通过调查问卷的形式探索了仁怀市赤水河两岸的村民在生态保护中的态度与行为。结果表明:沿赤水河两岸居住的部分村民的环保意识相对较低,居民的环保意识与所受教育程度有关,且居民了解环保知识的渠道单一,需要加强多渠道宣传;居民的日常生活和农耕对赤水河的污染较小,周围酒厂及小工厂的污染"贡献"较大。当地环保部门应该加强宣传,提高两岸居民的环保知识水平,减少生活污染,严格控制企业污染排放,减少工业污染,从而维护赤水河流域生态安全。

Questionnaire were taken to explore the attitudes and behaviors of nearby villages by Chishui River. The results were as following： some villagers have low environmental awareness, which is relate to the level of education, it＇s need to strengthen dissemination to improve the low environmental awareness; surrounding wineries and small factories make more contributions to pollution than residents＇ daily life and farming; local environmental protection departments should strengthen the publicity to raise the level of environmental knowledge of residents to reduce domestic pollution, strictly control industrial pollution emissions, reduce industrial pollution, so as to maintain ecological security of Chishui River Basin.