河南省旅游业经济绩效评价研究

The Evolutionof Tourism Economic Performance of Henan Province

以河南省18个省辖市为研究单元,从基础动力、经济效益和就业贡献3个维度构建旅游业经济绩效的评价指标体系,运用因子分析法,对河南省各市的旅游业经济绩效进行评价.以2011年为时间断面,应用ArcGIS9.3绘图软件,对河南省旅游业经济绩效进行空间分析;通过2009—2011年各维度得分及总得分的变化时序图,进行时间序列分析.结果显示:河南省18个省辖市旅游业经济绩效差异化显著,郑州、洛阳、开封、焦作和南阳为高绩效水平;安阳、新乡、信阳、许昌、三门峡和平顶山为中等绩效水平;濮阳、鹤壁、济源、漯河、商丘、周口和驻马店为低绩效水平.

Based on the eighteen provincial of Henan Province as the research unit,to build the tourism economic performance evaluation index system from three dimensions includes basic motivation ,economic benefits and employment contribution,we evaluated the economic performance of tourism industry in cities of Henan Province using the factor analysis method. Selecting 2011 as the time section,we carried out spatial analysis of the performance of tourism economy in Henan Province using ArcGIS9.3. Through the line chart of tourism economic performance includes each dimension score and total scores of Henan Province from 2009 to 2011,the time series were analyzed. Results show that the tourism economic performance in Henan Province difference significantly,Zhengzhou,Jiaozuo, Luoyang,Kaifeng and Nanyang are high performance levels;Anyang,Xinxiang,Xinyang,Xuchang,Sanmenxia and Pingdingshan are medium performance level;Puyang,Hebi,Jiyuan,Luohe,Shangqiu,Zhoukou and Zhumadian are low performance.