浅探国内科普场馆3D打印技术的展示现状及应用前景

3D打印技术,在小批量定制生产中以其操作便捷、时间短、成本低的无以伦比的优势,打破了传统机械化集约生产方式的技术,带动全球制造业升级发展。面对国内3D打印的热潮,科技馆有义务、有责任、也有条件来对这一技术进行科普宣传,从而让公众对这一新兴技术的概念及应用有全面的了解。本文通过对国内科普场馆3D打印技术展示状况的调研,分析目前国内科普场馆中3D打印技术展示中存在的问题,并结合上海科技馆3D打印展项的更新,分析3D打印技术在国内科普展示中的应用前景并提出若干建议。

With the unparalleled advantages of convenient operation, low cost, and short time, 3D printing has broken the traditional production mode of intensive mechanization, and drove the upgrade development of the global manufacturing industry. Facing the rise of 3D printing, science and technology museums have responsibility to strengthen the science popularization of the technology, so as to allow the public to understand the concept and application of 3D printing. Through the survey of 3D printing exhibition in the science museum around the world, the research analyzed the problems existing in the exhibition on 3D printing, and illustrated the future of application of 3D printing in the science exhibition based on the 3D printing exhibition in Shanghai science and technology museum. And at last, the research put forward some suggestions for the use of 3D printing.