场域斗争·民族心理认同·西学救国——欧美弱小和被压迫民族文学“中国化”的深度分析

A Deep Analysis on China Localization of Small and Weak and Oppressed Euro-American National Literature

20世纪二三十年代欧美弱小和被压迫民族文学中国化第一次高潮的出现,与当时中国思想启蒙的特殊性和民族矛盾的逐步上升有直接联系。笔者试从思想启蒙的场域斗争、民族心理认同以及近现代"西学救国"观念的延展三大方面对这一显性现象背后的深层次原因展开分析与阐述。

The process of China localization on Euro-American literature of small and weak and oppressed nations during 1920s and 1930s has a direct relation with particularity of China＇s thoughts of the Enlightenment and enlarged national contradiction. The article tries to make a deep analysis on this obvious phenomenon from the following aspects., the struggle of situation, identity with national psychology and the concept to save the nation with western knowledge.