复社成员学术活动中的合作与纷争

The Cooperation and Dissension in the Academic Activities of Fu Association Members

复社存续期间,通过联合编书的方式选编了《明经世文编》和大量时文选本。这种以分工合作为主要特点的学术活动表现出鲜明的群体性特点,缩短了书籍编选的周期,提高了张溥等复社领袖的学术地位,扩大了复社的学术影响。然而,复社成员学术活动中的合作以文化发展中的地域差异为基础,不可避免地带来争夺话语权的矛盾,不会形成统一的学风和治学特色。

In the period of its existence, Fu Association members cooperated in editing and publishing Ming Jing Shi Wen Bian and plenty of collected works of the Eight-part Essays. This Academic activity characterized by division and cooperation showed distinct group characters. It shortened the cycle of edition, improved the academic position of the Fu Association leaders, such as Zhang Pu, and extended Fu Association＇s academic influence. The paper argues that the cooperative academic activities of Fu Association member were based on the regional differences in cultural development, hence the contradiction arising from contesting ＂discourse right＂ was unavoidable and unified style of study and scholarship was not likely to form.