摘要
采用前、后掩蔽的启动范式,在短SOA(stimulus onset asynchrony)的条件下对不同熟练程度的双语者的跨语言启动现象进行了考察。实验结果表明:汉语(第一语言L1)作为目标语言时,语言内的启动效应显著于跨语言的启动效应;英语(第二语言L2)作为目标语言时,语言间的启动效应则显著于语言内的启动效应;该实验结果显示出了跨语言启动的不对称性,高、低熟练程度的受试者均是如此,可以用双语加工的修正层级模型加以解释。
Using the forward and backward masking priming paradigm, this paper investigates the cross -language priming phenomenon for bilinguals selected and separated into different English proficiency groups according to theirscores of English Bands 4 and 6 tests under the short SOA （ stimulus onset asynchrony） conditions. The results show that when the target language is Chinese （ L1 ）, the within - language repetition priming effect is more significant than thecross -language one; when the target language is English （L2）, the cross -language priming effect is more significant than the within - language one, in spite of high or low proficiency of the subjects. This suggests that the asymmetry incross -language repetition priming for Chinese -English bilinguals can be explained by the revised hierarchical model for bilingual processing
出处
《西安交通大学学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2014年第4期91-95,122,共6页
Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University：Social Sciences
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(81271550)
关键词
双语者
双语表征
跨语言重复启动
不对称
修正层级模型
bilinguals
bilingual representation
cross - language repetition priming
asymmetry
revised hierarchical model
