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离散过程表征空间维数压缩的熵逼近

An Entropic Approach to Dimensionality Reduction in the Representation Space on Discrete Processes
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摘要 提出了一种从样本信息开始建立动态随机模型的分类判别方法。这种方法是通过对特征值的研究 ,追求表征空间的维数压缩。还描述了一种算法 ,用以维数压缩对原始信息重新构造和逼近。用一个理论模型显示了这种方法的很大的压缩效果和维数压缩逼近的优良性。并简略讨论了两个类的情况 ,提出了重新构造和分类的一种算法。气象应用说明 ,就维数压缩而论 ,结果与一类情况类似 。 This paper generalizes a method for class discrimination with the purpose of formulating dynamic random models starting from sample information.Such technique pursues,through the study of the eigenvalues,the reduction of the dimensionality in the representation space.We also describe an algorithm that allows the reconstruction and the approximation by dimensionality reduction for the original information.An illustration with a theoretical model reveals the great compression power produced by this scheme,as well as the goodness of the approximations by dimensionality reduction.Two class case is briefly discussed and an algorithm for reconstruction and classification is suggested.An application to meteorological data shows results similar to the one class case as far as dimensionality reduction goes.A reasonable classification rate is also obtained.
机构地区 南京气象学院
出处 《南京气象学院学报》 CSCD 北大核心 2001年第1期74-82,共9页 Journal of Nanjing Institute of Meteorology
关键词 相关矩阵 维数压缩 熵函数 正交分解 时间序列 特征向量 correlation matrix,dimensionality reduction,entropy function,orthogonal decomposition
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参考文献4

  • 1[1]Del Moral M J, Valderrama M J. A smoothing algorithm for observations corrupted by additive noises. in: Gutierrez R,Valderrama M J Eds. Selected Topics on Stochastic Modelling. Singapore:World Scientific Publishing Company, 1994.121~128
  • 2[2]Deville J C. Methodes statistiques et numeriques de l'analyse harmonique. Annal L'INSEE 1974,15(1):3~101
  • 3[3]Del Moral M J,Valderrama M J. A principal component approach to dynamic regression models. Internat J Forecasting,1997,13(2) :75~97
  • 4[4]Watanabe S. A new entropic method of dimensionality reduction specially designed for multiclass discrimination. PatternRecognition Lett, 1983,2(1): 1~4

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