电力中专生心理健康状况调查

Investigation of mental health status of students In Shanghai power industry school

采用整群随机抽样的方法，对上海电力中专生进行SCL－90量表测试，结果显示，SCL－90总分及各因子分均显著高于全国青年组常模，13．8％中专生存在各种明显的心理健康问题，突出表现为强迫、人际关系敏感、偏执、敌对和抑郁。不同性别、不同年级学生的心理健康状况存在明显差异，有抽烟行为的学生心理健康状况更差，需引起学校心理卫生和教育工作者的重视。

The mental health status was assessed with SCL- 90 in 599 students in Shanghai power industry school. The results showed that students in this school had higher scores than Chinese norm in all factors of SCL- 90. The results suggested that the prevelance of mental health problems in students was 13.8%,the main factors were obsessive compulsion,interperson al sensitivity. paranoid ideation. hostility and depression. We also found male had more mental health than female, students in grade two had more mental health problems than other grades smokers had more mental health problems than no smokers. The results suggested mental health status of students was not positive in Shanghai power industry school.