有、无幻觉、妄想躁狂症的临床对照研究

Clinical comparison study between manias with hallucination and manias without hallucination

[目的]探讨有、无幻觉、妄想的躁狂症的临床特征差异。[方法]对72例有幻觉、妄想的躁狂症与120例无幻觉、妄想的躁狂症进行临床对照研究。[结果]有幻觉、妄想的躁狂症的精神疾病家族史、情感反应不协调、冲动破坏行为、治疗等方面与无幻觉、妄想的躁狂症存在显著差异。[结论]有幻觉、妄想的躁狂症可能是躁狂症的一种独特亚型,值得进一步探讨。

[Objective]To study the clinical difference between manias with and without hallucination. [Method]72 cases with hallucination and delusion and 120 cases without hallucination and delusion were comparatively studied. [Result]There was significant difference between these two groups in the psychosis family history, incpordination of affective reaction, impulse behavior and remedy, etc. [Conclusion] Manias with hallucination or delusion may be a subgroup of manias.