摘要
采用标准积分球系统测量了离休兔输尿管及膀胱组织的激光漫反射比及透射比。所用激光为：Ｈｅ—Ｃｄ（４４１．６ｎｍ），Ａｒ＋（４６５ｎｍ、４８８ｎｍ、４９６．５ｎｍ、５１４．５ｎｍ），Ｈｅ—Ｎｅ（６３２．８ｎｍ）和ＹＡＧ（１Ｏ６０ｎｍ）。对组织的吸收比和吸收系数进行了分析计算。结果表明：①输尿管组织和膀胱组织的光学特性类似。②组织的激光漫反射比在可见光范围（４４１．６ｎｍ～６３２．８ｎｍ）内变化幅度不大，但在４６５ｎｍ处最小，５１４．５ｎｍ处有一峰值。③组织的透射比在所测波段（４４１．６ｎｍ～１０６０ｎｍ）内随波长的增加而增加。④组织的吸收系数在４６５ｎｍ处有一峰值。
The diffuse reflectances and transmittance of rabbit
urter and biaddertissues in vitro were measured with a standard integrating sphere system
using laser inseven wavelengths ( 441.6nm, 465nm , 488nm , 496.5nm ’ 514.5nm, 632.8nm
and1060nm ).The absorbance and absorption coefficients were evaluted and analysed fromthe
experimented data. The results showed that(1) the optical properties of the uretertissues werw
similar to those of the bladder tissues;(2)the refictance of the tissues didnot vary signifcantiy
with wavelength in the range of 441.6nm tO 632.8nm,and it showedapeak at 514. 5nm and a
lowest pointat 465nm;(3)the transmittance of the tissuesgradually increased with wavelength in
the range of 441. 6nm to l060nm and ( 4 ) theabsorption coefficients showed a peak at 465nm.
出处
《承德医学院学报》
1995年第1期8-11,共4页
Journal of Chengde Medical University
关键词
激光
光学特性
输尿管
膀胱
兔
Iaser
optlcal property ureter
bladder
rabbit
