广州市东山区残疾人致残因素和康复情况调查

An Investigation for the Factors Causing Disability and the Recovery Conditions of the Handicapped Persons in Dongshan District of Guangzhou City

[目的 ]了解残疾人致残因素和康复情况 ,为残疾人社区卫生服务提供科学依据。 [方法 ] 1998年 10月由调查人员以问卷方式 ,对广州市东山区部分街道的残疾人进行调查。 [结果 ]残疾人的致残因素中 ,疾病致残者占5 8 2 3 % ,先天致残占 2 3 10 % ,伤害致残占 18 6 7%。残疾人中 6 2 80 %未接受过康复治疗 ,先天致残者这一比例为73 90 %。 [结论 ]要采取各种措施预防残疾的发生 ,加强有关残疾康复重要性及康复效果的宣传 。

Objective]Finding out of the factors that would contribute to disability and the ways to become well for the handicapped persons different ages. Providing scientific theory for social hygienic service . \An Investigation the handicapped of Dongshan District of Guangzhou city was conducted through questionnaires in Oct. 1998.\Of all the factors causing disability, the disease factor take up 58 23%, congenital factor take up 23 10% and injury take up 18 67%. 62 8% not received any recovery treatment and among them the congenital take up 73 9%.\[Conclusions\]All effective measures should be taken to prevent disability . It must be made known that the disabled persons should receive some kind of treatment that the disabled persons can recover from illnesses through the community's proper health care service.