发达地区县域城市化水平量测与城市化道路选择——青岛市城阳区个案研究

URBANISM MEASUREMENT AND URBANIZATION WAY CHOICE IN CHINA'S DEVELOPED AREA——A CASE STUDY OF CHENGYANG DISTRICT IN QINGDAO

随着我国乡村地区社会经济的迅速发展和人口、经济空间结构形式的日益复杂 ,传统的城镇人口统计口径在量测城市化水平时表现出了越来越多的局限性。本文结合实地调查 ,在分析传统方法存在问题的基础上尝试提出了更为接近实际的城市化量测方法 ,并据此对城市化的内涵进行了探讨 。

As the scattered rapidly developed non-agriculture industries have made the urbanization appear more complicated in China's rural areas especially in suburb areas of big cities in Eastern China since 1978, it is more and more difficult to recognize the urbanization correctly with old ways in these areas. This paper takes the case of Chengyang district in Qingdao city, Shandong province, put out a new way to describe the urbanization forms in this kind of areas after investigation. The author points out that beside the people in cities and towns, the residents in some villages that have been urbanized should be taken as urban population. The mechanism, some questions, and the trend of Chengyang district's urbanization are discussed on the basis of the analysis.