摘要
本文在纵向控制框架内研究上游企业R&D。R&D活动降低中间产品转移价格 ,增加最终产品供给数量 ,纵向兼并、全面一体化增加R&D和最终产品供给数量 ,但都比社会福利最大化时小 ;R&D边际成本增加减少R&D和最终产品供给数量。政府应当补贴R&D ,鼓励纵向兼并和全面一体化 。
We analyze R&D of an upstream firm in vertical integration frame. R&D decrease in termediate product price and increase final product supply quantity. Compared with complete decentralization, horizontal merger makes R&D and product supply quantity decrease and vertical merger and complete integration make them increase, which are less than that when social welfare is maximized. Marginal cost increment of R&D decrease R&D and final product supply quantity. The government should subside, encourage vertical merger and complete integration and discourage horizontal inerger.
出处
《科研管理》
CSSCI
北大核心
2001年第1期45-50,共6页
Science Research Management
