74例慢性粒细胞性白血病骨髓和外周血涂片的观察

AN OBSERVATION ON BONE MARROW AND PERIPHERAL BLOOD SMEARS OF 74 CASES OF CHRONIC MYELOID LEUKEMIAS

慢性粒细胞性白血病（ＣＭＬ）是血液学特征方面表现异质性的疾病。我们回顾性地观察了５３慢粒的骨髓涂片和２１例外周血涂片，其中符合典型慢粒（ＣＧＬ）的有６２例，另有１０例和２例可能分别为非典型慢粒（ａＣＧＬ）和慢性粒单核细胞白血病（ＣＭＭＬ）．观察结果为慢粒的诊断和分型提供了血液细胞形态学依据。

Chronic myeloid (granulocytic) leukemia (CML) is a kind of disease showing the heterogeneity of heamatologic characteristics and in this study 74 cases of 53 bone marrow and 21 peripheral blood smears of CML patients were reviewed to examine the haematologic features. The result showed that 21 cases were in agreement to the dignosis of chronic granulocytic leukemias(CGL)and that 10 cases and 2 cases might be classified as atipical chronic myeloid leukemias(aCML)and chronic myelomonocytic leukemias (CMML)respectively according to the quidelines proposed by FAB. The results of observation provides evidence of morphological features for laboratory classifying and diagnosing CMLs.