师专学生心理健康状况调查分析

An Investigation and Analysis on Psychological Health of Students in Teachers College

本文采用 SCL— 90症状自评量表 ,对商洛师专 332名学生进行测试。结果发现 :师专学生心理健康总体水平低于全国常模 ,差异显著。主要心理问题是抑郁、人际关系、强迫、偏执、敌对 (检出率 2 .1 1 %～1 2 .65% ) ;心理问题发生率 ( 2 3.79% )高于全国大学生抽样调查结果。从性别看 ,心理问题发生率男生高于女生。从年级看 ,心理问题发生率二年级学生最高 ( 2 5.83% ) ,其次是三年级 ( 2 3.33% ) ,再次是一年级( 2 2 .1 3% ) ,主要心理问题基本相似。因此 ,加强师专学生心理健康教育 。

With the help of SCL—90 sympton evaluation form,a test is conducted on 332 students of Shangluo Teachers College.It is found: the general level of psychological health of this school is lower than national level.Main psychological problems include frustration,personal relationship oppession pigotedness,hostility (about2 11%～12 65%),psychological problem accurs at a rate (23 79%)that is higher the national level, and level of male is higher than that of female,As to grade, students of grade two is the highest (25 83%)next comes grade three (23 33%),then comes to grade one (22 13%) Major psychological problems are same.Therefore it is necessary to conduct psychological health education and provide psychological service.