摘要
基于全人群的病例对照研究揭示,上海市区男性肺癌的主要危险因素是吸烟,而20年内曾患肺结核与男性肺腺癌的关系甚为密切。女性肺癌除上述因素外。
A case-control study involving interviews with 733 male and 672 female incident
lung cancer patients and 1495 population based controls was conducted in
Shanghai urban areas. Multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed that cigarette
smoking is the dominant cause of male and female squamous cell carcinoma of the lung,
cigarette smoking is also a risk factor to lung adenocarcinoma. In addition to cigarette
smoking, male adenocarcinoma is also related to ever illed with tuberculosis and emphy-
sema. Female adenocarcinoma risk is increased by a decreasing menstrual cycle and
indoor air pollution in the cooking room. No interactions between risk factors are found.
出处
《肿瘤》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
1991年第6期251-254,共4页
Tumor
