儿童弱视治疗的疗效分析

Analysis of treatment in children with amblyopia

目的 探讨弱视治疗的疗效。方法 对 2 39例 45 6眼弱视患儿进行治疗 ,包括配戴合适眼镜、遮盖健眼或交替遮盖、穿针及闪烁弱视治疗仪的应用。结果 基本治愈为78.0 7% ,进步为 8.5 6 % .其中轻度弱视的基本治愈率为90 .5 2 % ,中度弱视为 71.43% ;重度弱视为 35 .71% ;屈光不正性弱视为 88.80 % ,屈光参差性弱视为 6 7.2 4% ,斜视性弱视为 6 9.5 7% .结论 弱视治疗的疗效与弱视的类型、程度、年龄有密切关系。弱视程度越轻 ,开始治疗越早 ,疗效越好。

Objective To study efficiency on treatment of amblyopia Methods Two hundred and thirty nine children 456 eyes with amblyopia were treated Results 78 07% were cured and 8 56% appeared effective The recovery rate of minimal degree of amblyopia was 90 52%, moderate degree was 71 43%, severe degree was 35 71%, ametropic amblyopia was 88 80%, anisometropic amblyopia was 67 24%, strabismic amblyopia was 69 57% Conclusion The results of treatment are associated with age, degree, and types of amblyopia The minimal degree and low age of amblyopia had the better effect and the ametropic amblyopia is the best in response to treatment