我国古代建筑中的亭、轩、馆、榭

Pavilion, veronda, gallery and open halls of China ancient architecture

我国的古代建筑 ,不同于欧美的古建体系。其主要特点在于它不是数的单体堆积 ,而是量的群体集合 ,各个建筑群体中除了厅、堂、楼、阁之外 ,亭、轩、馆、榭往往也是这种集合体的主要组成元素 ,而它们在建筑形制、使用功能等方面 ,又都各自有着自身的文化内涵和历史沿革 ,形成了形态多变 。

China ancient architecture is different from ancient architecture system of the West. Its main characteristics lie in which it is not monomeric accumulation of number, but group collection of quantity. Pavilion, veronda, gallery and open halls ofen are main composition elements besides hall, court, room and garret in every architecture group. They have all cultural intension and historical evolution by oneselt in some aspects of architecture shape and structure, using function and so on, forms morphological changeable, implication deep and bright the east architecture system.