摘要
黄瓜的光合适温随生育发展而提高,生育前期为30℃,中后期为35℃。温度高气孔阻力减少、蒸腾强度加大。叶片的^(14)C-同化物在白天以30℃输出最多,经过一昼夜则表现为随温度升高输出率增加。生育前期和中期,30℃时果实得到的^(14)C-同化物多,35℃时茎叶、生长点得到的^(14)C-同化物多。后期,35℃时果实的^(14)C-同化物分配率最大,25℃时茎叶得到的^(14)C-同化物多。
The optimum temperature of photosynthesis tended to become higher following the growth of cucumber.The optimum temperature was 30℃ at the early growth stage and 35℃ at the late growth stage.Stomatal resistance decreased and transpiration rate increased with increasing of the temperature.Most of the 14C-photosynthetic products in leaves were transported out at 30℃ during the day.After one night,more photosynthetic products were transported out under higher temperature.From the early to the middle growth stage,most of the 14C-photosynthetic products were transported to fruits at 30℃.But caulis,leaves and apical point obtained most of the photosynthetic products at 35℃.At the late growth stage most of the 14C-photosynthetic products were transported to fruits at 35℃.At 25℃,caulis and leaves got more 14C-photosynthetic products.
出处
《核农学报》
CAS
CSCD
1991年第4期219-223,共5页
Journal of Nuclear Agricultural Sciences
基金
农业部"七五"重点攻关课题
关键词
黄瓜
光含作用
^14C同化物
温度
Temperature,cucumber,photosynthesis,14C-photosynthate