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视神经脊髓炎(Devic's综合征)临床研究进展 被引量:12

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摘要 近来研究表明视神经脊髓炎 (NMO)的临床经过、实验室和神经影像学特点均与MS不同。其病理改变限于视神经和脊髓 ,破坏性病变明显 ;临床表现较MS严重 ,单相病程者的严重的索引事件可在短时间内相继发生 ,复发病程者索引事件间隔期较长。CSF特点类似于MS ,但 1/ 3以上患者CSF细胞数 >5 0 /mm3 ,MRI检查显示 88%病例的脊髓纵向融合病变≥ 3个脊柱节段 ,通常为 6~ 10个节段 ,少数发展为局部脊髓萎缩。NMO预后较差 ,以复发病程型为著。
出处 《国外医学(神经病学.神经外科学分册)》 2001年第2期90-93,共4页 Foreign Medical Sciences(Section On Neurology & Neurosurgery)
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