电脑网络与网民心理健康

Computer Network and the Psychological Health of the Network Users

电脑网络作为一种新型的信息传播和人际交往工具 ,正在改变着现代人的生活方式 ,并且对人们的学习、工作、生活和心理健康发生着越来越重要的影响。本文主要从网民心理健康的角度 ,论述了电脑网络可能带来的双重影响及相关对策。积极影响主要表现在建立良好的人际关系、情感宣泄、普及心理健康知识、提供心理健康援助和激发个体潜能与创造性的发挥等方面。消极影响主要表现在某些由电脑网络引发的心理障碍、情感冲突、安全焦虑和心理误导等方面。

As a brand new means of communication and social contact, computer network is altering people's way of living, and exerting more and nore important influence on the study, work,everyday life and psychological health of people. This paper elaborates on the dual effect from network and the corresponding strategy in view of the psychological health of the network users. The positive effect primarily lies in the development of good inter-personal relationship, giving vent to people's personal feelings, spreading knowledge of psychological health, offering aid on psychological health, stimulating the potential of individuals and giving full play to their creativity. While the negative effect is demonstrated by psychological obstacle, emotional crisis, security worries and psychological misleading resulted from network, etc.