摘要
目的 探讨鼻咽癌远处转移的规律和治疗方法。方法 对 2 81例鼻咽癌远处转移的临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果 鼻咽癌远处转移率 2 0 3% (2 81/ 1383) ,其中肺转移 42 7% (12 0 / 2 81) ,骨转移 32 4% (91/ 2 81) ,肝转移 2 1 4% (6 0 / 2 81) ,放疗后 1～ 2年发生转移 47 7% (134 / 2 81)。结论 大部分鼻咽癌远处转移放疗后 2年内 ,常见转移是肺、骨、肝 ,放疗前新辅助化疗和放疗后辅助化疗可减少鼻咽癌远处转移及提高生活质量。
Objective To evaluate the clinical feature and treatment of distant metastasis of nasopharyngeal carcinoma.Methods A total of 281 patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma distant metastasis were analyzed retrospectively.Results The nasopharyngeal carcinoma distant metastasis rate was 20.3%(281/1383),and lung,bone and liver metastasis rates were 42.7%(120/281),32.4%(91/281),21.4%(60/281),respectively.Distant metastasis within 1～2 years after radiotherapy rate was 47.7%(134/281).Conclusions The common distant metastasis of most nasopharyngeal carcinoma distant metastases within 1～2 years after radiotherapy occurs in the lungs,bones and the liver.Neo adjuvant chemotherapy and adjuvant chemotherapy aften radiotherapy are expected to decrease distant metastasis and improve prognosis.
出处
《河南肿瘤学杂志》
2001年第2期99-100,共2页
Henan Journal of Oncology
关键词
鼻咽癌
远处转移
联合化疗
治疗
Nasopharyngeal carcinoma
distant metastasis
Chemotherapy
