毛泽东社会主义矛盾学说与发展社会主义思路

Mao Zedong′s Theory of Socialist Contradiction and His Thoughts on Socialist Development

毛泽东社会主义矛盾学说体系由四个基本理论观点构成。基本矛盾理论在此体系中具有特殊地位并成为毛泽东思考发展社会主义问题的理论基石。毛泽东基于基本矛盾展开于人与自然界和人与人两个关系领域而形成两大矛盾的观点 ,形成了发展社会主义的思路。在此思路中毛泽东的着力点是人的能动性的发挥 ,由此形成了他发展社会主义的总构想。循此构想可以清晰认识毛泽东 2

Mao Zedong′s theoretical system of socialist contradictions is composed of four points. His theory of fundamental contradiction occupied a special place and has become the cornerstone of his ideas of socialist development. Mao Zedong holds that fundamental contradictions find expression in the two kinds of relation: man vs. Nature, man vs. Man, and he thus forms his concept of socialist development. His focus is on the bringing man′s initiatives into full play and his general concept of socialist development is thus formed. An analysis of the concept will help to have a clear understanding of Mao Zedong′s 20 years′ theory and practice in socialist construction.