摘要
未来海平面变化,特别是由于地面沉降等引起的相对海平面上升,将对沿海地区的地质环境及人类的生存发展产生极大的影响,通过对影响上海地区海平面变化主要因素的概括,对未来的相对海平面变化作出了预测,对由海平面上升引起的环境效应作了闸述,提出了相应的防治对策。强调了控制上海地区的地面沉降,以减轻海平面上升所造成的危害,具有特殊而重要的意义。
Sea-level rising particularly relative sea-level rising caused by land subsidence etc. , has strongly influenced geological environment and human society's development in coastal area. In this article, main factors are analyzed and relative sea-level changes in future are predicted as well as the different geological hazards caused by sea-level rise. It has special significance for elimination of damages caused by the rising of relative sea level.
