肺癌患者的人格度测定

Eysenck Personality Determination among Lung Cancer Patients

为了探讨肺癌患者的人格结构特征,1991～1993年对249例肺癌患者及对照进行艾森克人格问卷调查.结果发现,男性病例组的E量表分显著低于对照组,表明男性病例人格倾于内向.肺癌病人的EPQ各量表分与中国人常模比较,则无论男性或女性的N、P量表分均显著低于常模,表明男、女病例的情绪都比较稳定;L量表分,男女病人均显著高于常模,表明多数患者掩饰程度高,不易外露感情.

In 249 cases with lung cancer and controls (1:1 matched) the personality was assessed with Eysenck Personality Questionnaire(EPQ)during 1991-1993 for testing the personality traits of lung cancer. The results indicated that male cases had significant lower E scores than the controls; Meanwhile, female cases had significant lower P scores than the controls. Comparing each EPQ score of cases with normal patterns of Chinese, there was significant reduction of N scores and P scores in both sexes cases;at the same time,there was significant ascension of L scores in both sexes. These results supported the conclusion that male cases tended to be in-troversive and both male and female cases had good neuroticism and lie as well as poor emotional discharge.