论朱震亨对中医妇科学的贡献

DISCUSSIONS ON ZHUZHENHENG'S CONTRIBUTION FOR GYNECOLOGY OF TCM.

金元医学四大家之一的朱丹溪,除精于内科外,对妇科亦有较深的造诣.朱氏提出了气帅血配的理论,调经辨证离不开痰热;其治疗崩漏症,历代医家多以清热为法,而丹溪则遵东垣治崩之旨,独辟蹊径,力主祛寒;丹溪认为带下属痰湿为患,治带以燥湿为原则大法;胎前诸疾,主以清热养血,丹溪认为产后多虚,故治以大补气血.

Zhu Danxi who was one of the four famous physicans in Jin and Yuan dynasties,he made great attainments in gynecology,except he was proficient in internal medicine.ZhuShi advanced the theory of qi commanding blood(xue)coordinating,refered to differenti-ating syndrome and regulating menstruation is closely related with phlegm-heat;physicans of the past dynasties treated uterine hemorrhage by the method of clearing heat,but Danxi abidied by Dong Yuan's order,found a new special method,advanced the method of ex-pelling cold;Danxi considered that leucorrhoea was caused by phlegm-dampness evil,so drying the phlegm-dampness evil should be the main principle of treatment;he considered that clearing heat and nourishing blood(xue)was the main principle of treatmcnl for every kinds ofdiseaes during pregnancy;usually lying-in woman was puerperal deficiency,so the method of tonicing qi and blood(xue)should be taken