摘要
本研究用克隆的HCMV AD169株DNA片段,制备了生物素标记的DNA探针,建立了检测临床脐带血、尿标本中HCMV DNA的核酸探针杂交方法。该探针可测出100pg同源DNA,不与人胚肺细胞、Hep-2细胞DNA以及其他疱疹病毒的DNA发生反应。用核酸杂交方法检测了30份脐带血标本,有11例阳性,阳性率为33%。10例孕妇尿标本中,3例阳性,阳性率为30%。检测结果表明:我们建立的生物素标记的HCMV DNA探针的点杂交法,具有高度的特异性、敏感性,比分离病毒法更迅速,可用于HCMV感染的临床标本的病毒核酸检测。
A diagnostic assay has been developed to detect human cytomegalovirus (HCMV)DNA in clinical specimens with biotin-labelled DNA probe, cloned fragment of HCMV strain ADl69.The biotin-labelled probe can detect 100 pg of homologous DNA and does not hybridize with DNA from other herpesvirus or human embryonic lung cells(HEL) and Hep-2 cells. 30 umbilical cord blood and 10 urine specimens from pregnant women were examined by hybridization assay with biotin-labelled probe. Among 30 umbilical cord blood specimens, 11(30%) and, among 10 urine specimens, 3(33%) were positive for HCMV DNA respectively. The results suggest that the DNA-DNA hybridization assay with biotin-labelled DNA probe is high specific and sensitive, and more rapid than routine tissuse culture techniques.Biotinlabelled HCMV probe can be used in clinical diagnosis of human cytomegalovirus infection.
出处
《中国病毒学》
CSCD
1993年第1期25-29,共5页
Virologica Sinica