组合药液超声雾化吸入预防肺部手术后并发症的护理研究

The nursing and observation for prevention of complication for patients with lung operation by combined drug solution ultra sonic atomization absorption

目的探讨组合药液超声雾化吸入对预防肺部手术后并发症的疗效。方法采用注射用水 30ml、庆大霉素 8万U、α 糜蛋白酶 80 0 0U ,地塞米松 5mg配成组合药液 ,术后 6h给予组合药液超声雾化吸入每日 3次 ,每次2 0min。结果观察组总有效率 93 5 9% ,明显减少了术后肺不张、肺部感染等并发症的发生。结论此法简便易行、疗效确切。

Objesctive To explore the effect of complication preventing by combined drug solution ultra sonic atomization absorption for patients after lung operation.Method Combined drug solution consisted of water for injection 30 ml, gentamycin 80 IU, α chymotrypsin and dexamethasone 8 000U, ultra sonic atomization absorption By patients 6 hours after operation,three times a day, each time 20 minutes.Result The total effective rate foe observation group was 93.5%, and compilcation such as atelectasis and lung infection after operation was reduced remarkably.Conclusion Combined drug solution ultra sonic atomization absorption is convenient,effective and valuable to popularize.