摘要
采用MEVVA源引出的Ti等离子注入聚酯 (PET)薄膜 ,注量在 1× 10 172× 10 17cm- 2 范围 .用透射电子显微镜分析了金属离子注入PET纳米结构随注量增加的变化 .结果表明 ,注入的Ti原子在PET中形成了密集的纳米相 ,这些纳米相均匀地弥散分布在注入层中 .用透射电子显微镜 (TEM )观察横截面表明 ,注入层为 3层结构 .可见Ti的注入已经在注入层中形成了金属化表面 .表面硬度、抗磨损特性和电导率明显地增加 .最后分析了金属离子注入对聚合物特性的改善机理 .
Polyethylene terephthalate (PET) is modified with Ti ion implantation to a dose of 1×10 17 to 2×10 17 cm -2 by using a metal vapor vacuum arc(MEVVA)source. Nano-meter structures in the implanted sample are observed by means of transmission electron microscope (TEM). The influence of ion dose on the structure is indicated. The results show that dense nano-meter phases are dispersed uniformly in the implanted layer. TEM cross section indicates that there is a three-layer structure in the implanted PET. It is found that a metallurgical surface is formed. Therefore the hardness, wear resistance and conductive properties of PET are improved after metal ion implantation. The mechanism of electrical conduction will be discussed.
出处
《北京师范大学学报（自然科学版）》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2001年第2期183-186,共4页
Journal of Beijing Normal University(Natural Science)
基金
国家自然科学基金!资助项目 (5 96 710 5 1)
国家"八六三"计划资助
