岩溶地区的主要环境问题及其对策

A discussion on prevailing environment problems and their countermeasures in karst areas

喀斯特 (岩溶 )环境作为一种特殊而脆弱的生态环境 ,在环境污染的发生、发展和治理上都有其特殊性。简要回顾了环境问题产生的历史 ,阐述了喀斯特环境的特征 ,较全面地论述了喀斯特地区的主要环境问题及其对喀斯特农村、城市和工矿区居民的生产和生活所带来的影响 。

As a special and fragile ecological environment,karst environment is special in development and treatment of environment pollution.After concisely reviewing the history of environment problems and illuminating the characteristics of karst environment,this paper makes a relatively comprehensive discussion on the prevailing environment problems in karst areas and their influences on the production and life of the people living in these areas,and puts forward corresponding countermeasures to the problems.