试论ERP和B2B在电子商务发展中的作用和地位

A Study of the Roles and Significances of ERP and B2B in Developing E-Commerce

发展电子商务最基本的是企业级的电子商务体系。ＥＲＰ代表了当代最先进的企业经营生产管理模式与技 术，我国的企业只有把ＥＲＰ与企业自身的实际相结合，才能使ＥＲＰ具有生命力。Ｂ２Ｂ是商家与商家之间的产品、服务、信息 通过互联网进行的交换，是买卖双方多元化交易在Ｉｎｔｅｒｎｅｔ新环境中的结果。发展我国电子商务必须以ＥＲＰ实现企业信息 化管理和推进Ｂ２Ｂ业务为重点，使企业成为发展和应用电子商务的主体。

The fundament of developing e-commerce is the enterprise-grade e-commerce system. ERP represents the most advanced management mode and technology of opertion and production in morden enterprises. And in order to make ERP get vitality in Chinese enterprises, we must combine it with our enterprises pratical conditions. B2B is the exchanges of productw, service and information among the businesses through internet and the result of the multitransactions between the buyer and the seller on the Internet. To develope e-commerce in our country, we must focus on the enterprise informationlization management by ERP, improving B2B business and making the enter- prises to be the main bodies in developing and applying e-commerce.