基于量化分析的软件测试过程的控制技术

Control Techniques Based on Metric Analysis During Software Testing Process

论述了软件测试的基本过程以及涉及的文档、角色和活动 .在此基础上重点讨论了如何通过在测试过程中提取的有效数据来对整个测试过程进行监督、控制和管理的技术 ,如对测试进度变化、软件问题分布、人力资源情况、软件问题处理时间以及软件问题重现等情况进行分析的技术 .为保证被测系统的质量、提高效率。

The paper starts by describing the basic testing process of software system and the documents, role and activities associated with the testing process. It then focuses on discussing various techniques used to monitor, control and manage the whole testing process according to the data collected from the testing process, such as the analysis techniques on test schedule change, software problem distribution, human resources, software problem processing time and reproducible software problem, etc. These techniques give support to ensuring software quality, increasing efficiency, reducing cost and improving testing process.