头孢菌素致小儿抗生素相关性腹泻39例临床分析

Clinical Analysis on the Infantile Antibiotic-Associated Diarrhea Caused by Cephalosporine-A 37 case report

目的 :了解头孢菌素所致小儿抗生素相关性腹泻的基本情况。方法 :对 39例头孢菌素引起的抗生素相关性腹泻患儿进行临床观察。结果 :本组头孢菌素所致小儿抗生素相关性腹泻以 6个月至 3岁年龄组发生率最高 ,临床表现和实验室检查均缺乏特异性。结论 :小儿抗生素相关性腹泻能否及时诊断主要取决于临床医生对该病的认识和警惕性程度。

Objective: To understand the current situation of infantile antibiotic-associated diarrhea caused by cephalosporin. Methods: 37 children with antibiotic-associated diarrhea caused by cephalosporin were clinically observed.Results: The highest incidence of antibiotic assoctiated diarrhea caused by cephalosporin was found in the age group of 6 month to 3 years old. The clinical manifestation and laboratory tests showed not specific features. Conclusion: The timely diagnosis of infantile antibiotic-associated diarrhea depends mainly on the degree of doctors' awareness of the disorder