摘要
目的 :探讨胃癌的危险因素。方法 :对泰兴市 439例胃癌进行 1∶ 1配对病例对照研究 ,通过条件 L ogistic回归单因素和多因素分析筛选主要危险因素 ,计算各因素的比值比和 95 %可信限。结果 :胃慢性疾病史、文化程度差、人均收入低、吸烟、不良饮食习惯、情绪较差均与胃癌有明显关系。其中胃慢性疾病史与胃癌发生最为密切 (OR=2 2 .0 1,95 % CL 为 10 .39~ 46 .6 2 )为主要危险因素。结论
Objective:To determine the risk factors of gastric cancer.Methods:A matched,population based case control study was conducted in 439 cases with stomach cancer(case control ratio=1∶1).Major risk factors were selected by Logistic regression analysis. The odds ratio (ORs) and 95% confidence interval(95%CL) were calculated.Results: The risk was enhanced by gastric chronc diseases,poor economic condition,low education,smoking,bad dietary habits and bad emotion.The results showed that history of gastric chronic diseases closely associated with gastric cancer(OR=22.01 95% CL 10.39 46.62).Conclusion:It is necessary to prevent above mentioned risk factors.
出处
《江苏预防医学》
CAS
2001年第2期3-4,共2页
Jiangsu Journal of Preventive Medicine
基金
江苏省社会发展基金资助项目 (编号 :BS990 2 6- 1 )