中国水土流失的基本概况及其综合治理

General situation of soil and water loss and countermeasures of integrated control in China

水土流失是一个全球性的环境问题，给人类的生命与物质财产造成极大的危害与破坏，在现代社会，由于人口的持续增长，社会经济生产规模的不断扩大，植被破坏的急剧发展，对国家经济的发展构成威胁．在上述背景下．根据“再造—个山川秀美的西北地区”之要求，我国水土流失的防治必须因地制宜，坚持综合治理．

Soil and water loss is a global environmental issue. It has brought about tremendous harms and destruction to society, and is threatening human beings. This paper presents the general situation of soil and water loss and countermeasures of integrated control based on an analysis of the early study in China.