论无权处分

无权处分行为制度是《合同法》颁布以来倍受争议的一项制度。作者在本文中考察了无权处分的概念及有效条件 ,对《合同法》第 51条所规定的无权处分的效力进行了探讨。作者认为 ,从保护交易安全出发 ,应对无权处分行为的效力具体确定 ,权利人的拒绝不能对抗善意第三人 ;如果相对人在缔约时是善意的 ,且支付了合理的代价 。

Unauthorized Disposition Rule has evoked much controversy since Contract Law was enacted.The author discusses the concept,effective condition of unauthorized disposition and its validity,which is stipulated in article 51 of Contract Law.The author thinks that the validity of unauthorized disposition should be determined separately.The refusal against the unauthoriged disposition by the obligee cannot defend against the rights of bona fide third party.In case that the counterpart is bona fide when concluding the contract and has paid reasonably,it should be deemed that the unauthorized disposition is valid.