未来气候变化对福建省水稻生产的影响及其对策

Effect of the coming climatic change on the growth of rice in Fujian and its countermeasures

在分析大气 CO2 、N2 O、氟氯烃类等温室气体增加对福建农业气候资源影响的基础上 ,从 CO2 含量增加、紫外辐射增强、气温升高等角度阐述未来气候变化对福建水稻生产的影响 ,建立了温、光、水等主要气候因子变化对福建水稻产量影响的预测模式 。

The effect of climatic change including increased CO 2 content, enhanced ultraviolet radiation and raised air temperature on rice were reviewed in the light of the change of agriculture climatic resources in Fujian caused by the increasing of greenhouse gases CO 2, N 2O, CFCs and so on. Then the forcast models for rice productivity in Fujian was established and discussed based on the change of basic climatic factors such as air temperature, light and water. Additionally, the countermeasures were suggested.