南瓜品种比较及其栽培技术的研究

Comparative studies on the different cultivars of Cucurbita moschata Duch

本研究选用上海效区和江浙一带露地主要栽培的南瓜品种 6个 ,环棚主要栽培的品种 4个 ,经过随机排列 ,3次重复的田间试验设计 ,进行严格的品种比较试验 ,试验结果表明 ,从产量性状看 ,露地栽培条件下 ,久藏青、人头南瓜和枕头南瓜极显著高于黄囊南瓜和浙引 93 2 ,山西无蔓产量最低 ;环棚栽培条件下 ,东升南瓜极显著高于そひす南瓜、粟晶南瓜和锦粟南瓜。从品质看 ,露地栽培条件下 ,黄囊南瓜和浙引 93 2优于其它露地参加试验的 4个品种 ;环棚栽培条件下 ,东升南瓜和栗晶南瓜优于其他 2个品种。

Comparative studies on 6 cultivars mainly grown in field and 4 cultivars mainly grown in greenhouse were carried out.The result shows that the cultivar `huangnang' is the best one for field and the cultivar `dongsheng' is the best one for greenhouse cultivation.