量子论与热力学第三定律的发展

The Relation Between Quantum Theory and the Development of the Third Law of Thermodynamics

论述了量子论的产生及能斯特提出热定理的过程 ,通过能斯特等对比热容的实验测量和爱因斯坦等用量子论的方法进行理论分析 ,证明了热定理的正确性 ,并使之上升为热力学第三定律 .

This article discusses the production of quantum theory and how Nernst advanced thermal theorem. The experiment measure to specfic heat by Nernst et al. and the theoretical analysis in the way of quantum theory by Einstein et al. prove the correctness of thermal theorem, and raise it to the Third Law of thermodynamics. This process has promoted the development of quantum theory.