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固定化微生物降解土壤中菲和芘的研究 被引量:17

Degradation of phenanthrene and pyrene in contaminated soil by immobilized Zoogloeasp. and Fusarium sp.
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摘要 Immobilized with PVA,sodium alginate and activated carbon,both Zoogloea sp. and Fusarium sp.strains could degrade phenanthrene and pyrene efficiently.The optimal carrier was made of 100ρ·g -1 L PVA,5 sodium alginateρ·g -1 L and 50 activated carbon ρ·g -1 L.The degradation rates of phenanthrene and pyrene in 10 days were 87.48% and 75.34% by the immobilized bacterium,37.04% and 20.85% higher than those by the free bacterium,and the rates in 15 days were 84.36% and 74.87% by the immobilized fungus,5.35% and 11.23% higher than those by the free fungus. Immobilized with PVA,sodium alginate and activated carbon,both Zoogloea sp. and Fusarium sp.strains could degrade phenanthrene and pyrene efficiently.The optimal carrier was made of 100ρ·g -1 L PVA,5 sodium alginateρ·g -1 L and 50 activated carbon ρ·g -1 L.The degradation rates of phenanthrene and pyrene in 10 days were 87.48% and 75.34% by the immobilized bacterium,37.04% and 20.85% higher than those by the free bacterium,and the rates in 15 days were 84.36% and 74.87% by the immobilized fungus,5.35% and 11.23% higher than those by the free fungus.
出处 《应用生态学报》 CAS CSCD 2001年第4期636-638,共3页 Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology
基金 中国科学院知识创新项目 (KZCX2 40 1 ) 国家自然科学基金(2 99770 2 1 )项目资助
关键词 土壤污染 固定化微生物 多环芳烃 降解试验 Immobilization, Degradation, Phenanthrene, Pyrene Soil
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