摘要
根据对重庆市和贵州省已建和在建高速公路建设项目环保工作的实例调查 ,剖析了公路建设项目环境影响的全过程性特点和现行环保管理工作的不足 ,提出高速公路环境保护管理的新思路和新建议 :1)实行全过程动态管理 ;2 )深化环境影响评价工作 ,在环评中注意阻隔作用 ,景观保护 ,施工期环境监控 ,环境恢复措施讲求综合生态效益以及提供尽可能多的环境信息 ;3)注意公路建设的技术进步 ,并应用新的技术解决环境影响问题 ;4)提高公路建设者和环保管理者的环境知识 ,环保思想及文化意识水平。
Based on investigations on highway construction projects in Chongqin City and Guizhou Province,the environment impact characteristics of highway constructions were analyzed.Some shortages in EIA and environmental management were analyzed and several new environment management opinions were put forward:1.carring out dynamic management with whole procedure of highway construction; 2.paying attention to separating effect to wild animals,landscape resources conservation,environment supervision during construction period,ecological benefit,and providing more environmental data; 3.handling the envionmental problems with new techniques in the expressway construction; 4.broadening the knowledge in environment of highway workers and environmental managers and raising the level of education.
