括号用法论略

General Views on the Usage of Brackets

本文根据括号出现的位置 ,将其分为句内括号、句外括号、前置括号三类。根据能否读出 ,将括号内的文字分为必须读出、可以读出、不能读出三类 ;并根据与相关词句的关系 ,将其分为前置性、供选性、补充性、解说性、句外阐发性、直注性、伴随性 7个次类。对于与实际用法不完全相符的关于括号的一些说法 。

According to the place appeared,this article classifies brackets into three types:brackets in the sentence,brackets out of the sentence,and brackets before the sentence;according to readout or not,the words in brackets can be classified into three types:must be readout,may be readout,and can not be readout.And the words in brackets can also be classified into seven subordinate types.The author discusses some exceptions which do not correspond to the practical usage.