社会研究的直觉主义方法论解析

Analysis of the Methodology of Intuitionism in Social Studies

通过对直觉主义的类型分析 ,指出直觉主义是科学主义与人文主义流派理论共同的方法论基础 ,对于理解当代社会理论和问题具有方法论意义。作为经验论与唯理论以外的第三种认知方法和理论建构方式 ,直觉主义方法论尤其是波兰尼的意会理论 ,应当作为当代社会研究的方法论之一 。

This article analyzes the types of intuitionism and points out that intuitionism is the common foundation for the methodologies of scientism and humanism, which is of great importance to the understanding of social theories and issues in the contemporary time. Intuition, as the constructing way of the third cognitive method and theory besides empiricism and rationalism, especially, Polany's tacit knowing should be viewed as one of the methodology in the social study of contemporary times and receive great attention.