论汉语传统虚词研究的人文精神

On the humane spirit in the study of tratitional Chinese function words

科学主义和人文精神之于汉语语法研究 ,既是一个理论问题 ,又关系到语法研究的实践。就传统虚词研究而言 ,人文精神是其突出的特点 ,这表现在它的研究目的的尚用务实、研究方法的重神疏形、表述方式的形象等方面。汉语传统虚词研究的人文精神是前人留下的一笔宝贵财富 ,是我们今天语法研究中特别需要汲取的。它可以避免我们走入纯形式研究的误区 。

Guided by humane spirit, the study of traditional Chinese function words has formed its outstanding character, which can be seen in the following aspects related to the study: the aim is practical, the way stresses on more substance than form, and the presentation is imaginative. The humane spirit in the study of traditional Chinese function words is a valuble heritage. We must absorb it for the present grammar study so that we can grasp the real character of the Chinese language instead of going into the wrong field of formalist study.